The Silver Economy and Geriatric Consumer Behavior in Urban India

Author(s):Ananya Mukhopadhyay, Karthik Swaminathan, Meherosh Firoz

Affiliation: Department of Sociology, Delhi School of Economics, New Delhi

Page No: 1-6

Volume issue & Publishing Year: Volume 3, Issue 2, March 2026

published on: 2026/03/01

Journal: International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Application.(IJAMA)

ISSN NO: 3048-9350

DOI:

Download PDF

Abstract:
The demographic narrative of India has begun a significant shift as the percentage of the population aged sixty and above reaches a historic high in urban centers. This segment, often termed the Silver Economy, represents a diverse and increasingly affluent consumer base with distinct psychological and physiological needs. This paper investigates the evolving patterns of geriatric consumer behavior among the middle and upper-middle classes in Tier-1 Indian cities. Our research examines the intersection of digital adoption, healthcare spending, and the transition from traditional savings-oriented mindsets to lifestyle-oriented consumption. Through a comprehensive survey of 2,500 senior citizens across five metropolitan areas, we analyze how post-retirement aspirations are redefining sectors such as leisure travel, wellness real estate, and assisted technology. The results indicate a substantial increase in discretionary spending within this cohort, driven by higher financial independence and a desire for social connectivity. This study provides a socio-economic framework for businesses to pivot toward inclusive marketing strategies, ensuring that the Silver Economy becomes a driver of inclusive growth rather than a demographic challenge.

Keywords: Silver Economy, Geriatric Marketing, Demographic Dividend, Urban Longevity, Digital Literacy, Healthcare Consumerism, Multi-generational Housing, Financial Inclusion, Post-retirement Lifestyle, Loneliness Mitigation.

Reference:

  • [1] A. Mukhopadhyay, "The Rise of Sovereign Seniors in Urban Contexts," Journal of Sociology and Trends, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 22–40, Jan. 2026.
  • [2] K. Swaminathan, "Geriatric Consumerism: A Behavioral Analysis," Journal of Applied Psychology, vol. 12, pp. 95–112, Nov. 2025.
  • [3] M. Firoz, "Digital Literacy and the Silver Dividend," Technology and Society Review, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 201–218, Feb. 2026.
  • [4] S. Iyer and J. Menon, "From Inheritance to Experience: Shifting Financial Goals," Economic Research Reports, vol. 7, pp. 45–62, Oct. 2025.
  • [5] P. Srinivasan, "Voice-First Interfaces and Senior Digital Inclusion," Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, vol. 33, pp. 110–125, Dec. 2024.
  • [6] J. Bhattacharya, "The Fragmentation of Care in Post-Modern Societies," Social Sciences Quarterly, vol. 5, pp. 12–28, Jan. 2026.
  • [7] T. Kapoor, "Gerontechnology and the Frugal Innovation Path," Engineering for Humanity, vol. 22, pp. 301–315, Sept. 2025.
  • [8] L. D'Souza, "Socio-Economics of Senior Living Communities," Urban Planning Journal, vol. 14, pp. 67–84, Nov. 2025.
  • [9] G. Chatterjee, "Gendered Experiences of Aging in Metropolitan Hubs," Women's Studies Review, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 5–19, Jan. 2026.